Bluegrass spreads by rhizomes to create a dense turf, but its not as heat or shade tolerant as tall fescue. The results of the trial became known as KY-31, which is a tall fescue cultivar that was released in 1944. Julie Thompson-Adolf is a Master Gardener and author. 5. 2023 by the Alabama Cooperative Extension System. Each blade of grass only lives for about 40 days; it's important to overseed tall fescue to ensure the best coverage possible. Is this just natural for tall fescue to have spikey seedhead stems? What Fescue Grass Is and How to Care for It. We comply with the Federal Trade Commission 1998 Childrens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). Seed head is a panicle. It is naturally found in damp pastures or wet meadowlands. Like its counterparts, sheep fescue is a cool-season grass that does well in a variety of climates. 70 4.4 out of 5 Stars. Those in cooler climates - Zones 4 and 5 - may want to seed as early as mid-August. Learning how to identify the different stages that a grass plant goes through will help you take care of your lawn. ThickR Lawn not only contains high-quality tall fescue seeds, but it also includes fertilizer and organic materials designed to improve soil health. The seed of tall fescue shatters easily when ripe. In addition, Pennington K31 is a coated seed designed to protect young grass sprouts from fungal infections. The product comes in a 12-pound bag (other sizes may be available) that seeds up to 1,200 square feet. -5F to 0F. Other fescues may be grown for forage or ornamental uses, but tall fescue varieties have been improved and hybridized to produce uniform lawns. The stems are 3-4 feet tall, supporting a nodding panicle that is 4 to 12 inches long. Criminal history records: 517-241-0606. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. Seed Characteristics: Tannish-brown color, oblong shape. One of the most popular grass types, tall fescue, which is native to the European continent, was first brought to the U.S. in the early 1800s. Make sure not to use pre-emergent herbicides for 90 days within seeding. Scotts Turf Builder Grass Seed Tall Fescue Mix, 7 lb. Head Bumpers & Other Trailering Supplies Shop All. In the raceme type, spikelets are borne on very short branches along a main stem. the last 2 are not POA, but #2 looks to me POA (#1 maybe no from the "shot". MSU is an affirmative-action, equal-opportunity employer. Heads range from broad and loosely branched to rather narrow. Deep, thorough irrigation supports deeper root growth. The seed comes in a 7-pound bag that covers up to 1,750 square feet. Pennington Kentucky 31 Tall Fescue Grass Seed, Scotts EZ Seed Patch and Repair Tall Fescue Lawns, Scotts Turf Builder Thick'R Lawn Tall Fescue Mix, Scotts Turf Builder Grass Seed Dense Shade Mix, Eretz Kentucky 31 K31 Tall Fescue Grass Seed, Scotts Turf Builder ThickR Lawn Tall Fescue Mix, The Dos and Don'ts of Planting Ground Cover. Many factors affect the germination period, including the temperature, your soils oxygen level, and its watering schedule. Tall fescue takes its name from its growth habit, producing tall, coarse blades that grow verticallyas opposed to some species, such as buffalo grass and zoysia, whose soft blades tend to grow in all directions and bend over. The grass is a popular selection for homeowners in the northern part of the country but is well-suited for areas that experience both warm and cool seasons. Are you saying these cropped up between weekly mowing?". Timing aeration during peak fall growth helps tall fescue recover faster. Seed it in bare soil, if possible, to a depth of about 1/2 inch. I have got to start using a pre emergent this summer and fall". This information is for educational purposes only. These grasses are adaptable to many types of soil. 06, 07, 10, 23), Pesticide Applicator Short Course (Core | Cats. Best planted in early spring or fall when daily temperatures are between 60-80 degrees F. While tall fescue is a quick sprouter, a few seeds may be slowpokes, so maintain soil dampness for 14 to 21 days to ensure all stragglers get a chance to sprout. BINGO! Tall fescue is a deep-rooted, sod-forming grass best adapted to cool-season production. Tall fescue produces a nice-looking lawn that will withstand foot traffic when the grass is healthy. Many tall fescues were developed for use as pasture fodder for grazing animals. Tall fescue grows best from seed. Fertilize your tall fescue lawn with Pennington UltraGreen Lawn Fertilizer 30-0-4. :). It germinates at soil temperatures as low as 65 degrees Fahrenheit. If youre looking for a customized quote from TruGreen, call 1-866-817-2287 or fill out this simple online form. If you're uncertain about your local spring and fall frost, check with your county extension agent. If you need to fill in some areas in your lawn, itll be easier and more effective to go buy some seed. Continue watering southern tall fescue lawns so they receive at least 1 inch of water per week. The fruit a spikelet contains 3-8 lance shaped seeds that are 7 mm in length . Leaf blades are 1/8 to 1/2 inch wide and from 4 to 24 inches long. Figure 3. If the lawn is entirely tall fescue rather than a mixture, it is often recommended to keep your mower set at its maximum blade height. 100% = complete control or no seedheads. Some species have leaf blades with a single prominent vein running lengthwise down the center of the blade. dchall_san_antonio said:"The solution for getting rid of them is to mow once a week. Before making important turf management decisions, be sure that you can identify the turfgrass species present at the site. Figure 2. Figure 5. All tall fescue varieties need a soft bed in which to germinate and put down roots. Figure 1. The Alabama Cooperative Extension System (Alabama A&M University and Auburn University) is an equal opportunity educator and employer. Herbicide Options for Tall Fescue Seedhead Suppression. Drop and broadcast spreaders allow users to adjust the application rate either higher or lower. Pick a seed head and compare it to this picture. Reduce supplemental irrigation in northern lawns so that tall fescue lawn gets at least 1 inch of water every 10 to 14 days. This is the time of year that most lawnkeepers look over the expanse of their lawn, note those blonde seedheads (at every height, btw, high, low, and in between) and say 'Yikes! Look at the plant and see if has the characteristics of crabgrass, a very common type of grass. The Cool-season Turfgrasses: Identification, Skip to the beginning of the images gallery, The Cool Season Turfgrasses: Basic Structures, Growth and Development, Spotted Lanternfly Permit Training for Businesses: Pennsylvania, Pesticide Applicator Short Course (Core | Cats. In further attempts to mitigate toxicity, chemical plant growth regulators have been proven to minimize tall fescue seed development. I find the stem of Poa is weak as compared to the stiff one of Fescue. Suitable for northern and southern transition regions. Dumort.) This is why I mentioned mis-identification, because the ones shown in #3 and #4 were pulled right from that area of grass in #1 and #2. Multiple "branches" come out of the same place on the "trunk", and there can be several shooting out from the same place on opposite sides of the "trunk".I see that in the top 2 pics, but not in the 3rd.Does that mean anything? To share feedback or ask a question about this article, send a note to our Reviews Team at. No, topsoil should be used to amend the existing soil before sowing the seeds. The Best Tall Fescue Grass Seeds for a Lawn That Will Turn Heads in 2023 - Bob Vila Lawn & Garden The Best Tall Fescue Grass Seeds for a Lawn That Will Turn Heads Prized for its striking. Tall fescue seedlings are not tolerant to cold and can die if planted too late in the season. This prevents excessive evaporation while ensuring that your yard doesnt stay wet for too long. It establishes easily from seed and germinates more quickly than Kentucky bluegrass. The 2 to 3-foot-deep root system provides superior heat and drought tolerance. . Low use rates from selected herbicides may present challenges if spray equipment is not properly calibrated. 06, 07, 23), Spotted Lanternfly Permit Training for Businesses: New Jersey, Prominent mid-vein (no other veins noticeable), leaf blade dull underneath, keeled leaf tip, Prominent mid-vein (no other veins noticeable), leaf blade glossy underneath, keeled leaf tip, Prominent mid-vein with many smaller veins oriented lengthwise over the entire width of leaf blade, leaf blade glossy underneath, keeled leaf tip, Very narrow, folded leaf blades -- in most cases, veins not visible, leaf blade dull underneath, keeled leaf tip, Blades have many equal-sized veins (no dominant mid vein) running lengthwise over the entire width of the leaf blade, leaf blade dull underneath, pointed leaf tip, Primarily bunch-type growth habit, sometimes short rhizomes are present. Flower Seed Head. Tall fescue's naturally extensive root system can reach 2 to 3 feet deep, much deeper than other cool-season grasses. All rights reserved. It is well adapted to low-pH soils like those found in strip mine reclamation. Our 50-pound bag will seed new lawns up to 18,750 sq. ft. and overseed up to 37,500 sq. Description High traffic tall fescue blend. The 4-H Name and Emblem have special protections from Congress, protected by code 18 USC 707. 298 0 obj <>stream Tall fescue's naturally extensive root system can reach 2 to 3 feet deep, much deeper than other cool-season grasses.3 This contributes to superior heat and drought tolerance. Fusarium head blight is not a common disease in tall fescue. Quentin Tyler, Director, MSU Extension, East Lansing, MI 48824. High-nitrogen, low-phosphorus fertilizer is ideal for most fescue varieties. Proper Mowing Practices for Your Lawn. Annual bluegrass produces seedheads below the 1/8-inch mowing height on golf course putting greens, so lowering the mowing height is not going to solve the seedhead problem. It is extremely well suited for use as a stockpile forage because it retains its quality and improves in palatability in the fall. Visit www.aces.edu/directory. This should remove most of the dried up decaying seedheads. This region starts in the Carolinas and runs westward to take in Oklahoma and then extends to southern areas of California. Requires less water to maintain. Walking on the lawn you would not notice them (meaning they are not hard as you describe). You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. My fesuce lawn's been doing the same thing - going to seed really quick, about 5 days after mowing. Irrigate in the Early Morning. Chewings fescue is similar to tall fescue in that it grows in an upright fashion but is fine fescue with thin leaves. Kevin Frank, Michigan State University Extension, Department of Plant, Soil and Microbial Sciences - IhedQaD7^ hkFBrjb0P O.L$+> {>^+b&r?1uw{ Npr(Nnlp=B7Gh: ~mUs.7=NCp!KY9OCDOIFQo>{{PLs9)(zv]5$7in5M/0z{pK+H?F|ru~X2{5^R?^=SF@a`]'|L~MJoc5evEPUE7~6ua8?Y=%zE=z\X{EwwS]xo{ ES\^tbh.. Use SUNDAY20TOH for $20 off the Smart Lawn Plan, honest, objective, and independent reviews on home products and services. Hard fescue is used in grass seed blends to increase fertility and requires little mowing. Cook, T., "Tall Fescue," Oregon State University Department of Horticulture. When present, it is characterized by bright orange-colored sporodochia on panicles and seeds. -10F to -5F. Leaves with rolled vernation are circular or "rolled" in the shoot and do not have folds (Figure 1). Be patient with your fescue lawn, as it might require overseeding and a proper mowing for you to see a full, healthy lawn. Tall fescue seeds sprout in about 5 to 10 days, while bluegrass seeds, for example, can take up to a month to sprout. Fescue seems to have a multi-branched structure with the seeds at the ends. 2. I will be doing 2 apps of Dimension this fall too and Pre-M 3.3 and Dim in the spring againSee how it does. Lawn + Garden. Plant injury is expected (10 percent to 25 percent) within the first few weeks when using higher rates of nicosulfuron + metsulfuron (>0.5 ounce/acre Pastora) and imazapic (>1.5 fluid unces/acre Plateau), but plants usually outgrow any visual injury symptoms under favorable growing conditions. Buy DLF 50 lb. Sometimes as this type of grass gets older, the plant has purple stems. Keep the soil damp while you wait for the seeds to germinate. They are now almost gone but have turned brown and are drying up. Compare your seed head to this picture of rye grass. Since ergot alkaloids become highly concentrated in seedheads where cattle and horses selectively graze them, certain forage-labeled products applied during the vegetative growth stages have been successful at minimizing seed production. Hiring a lawn care professional is the ideal way to achieve a lush and healthy fescue lawn. Seedheads were successfully suppressed at least 76 percent by both rates of nicosulfuron + metsulfuron (Pastora), imazapic (Plateau), and sulfosulfuron at 0.75 ounce ai per acre (Outrider 1 ounce/acre) by 3 months after treatment. Under proper growing conditions, this combination of premium Smart Seed grass seed, professional-grade fertilizer and mulch repairs bare spots in two weeks or less. And if you leave little pieces of root behind, the plant can reappear. Sometimes somebody will post several pictures of different parts of the same plant and have it identified as several different types of grass. Email a friend. Need to see more. Bag the season's first clippings to discourage the spread of snow mold or other fungal lawn diseases. If field renovation is not an option, you can still mitigate the toxic effects from older stands of the endophytic varieties like Kentucky 31 by interseeding legumes. I wonder how many on this board misidentify Fescue seedheads as POA? In some lawns, patches of tall fescue may stick out and appear as a grassy weed. Tall fescue tolerates shade better than all common cool-season lawn grasses except fine fescues. To share feedback or ask a question about this article, send a note to our Reviews Team at [email protected]. 6. Duble, R.L., "Tall Fescue," Texas A&M Agrilife Extension. The seed head looks like a mini umbrella frame. Requires little to no winter maintenance It does not tolerate high temps in areas farther south. Skip to main content English The solution for getting rid of them is to mow once a week. This is a tough, skinny, almost sharp seed head that can scratch your ankles when you walk by quickly. For optimal germination, plant tall fescue when soil temperatures are between 50F and 65F. Description. Look at the seed images. Each infected seed is replaced by a single sclerotium. It is a bunchgrass often used in athletic fields because it can withstand heavy use and foot traffic. A few species have both a prominent mid-vein and many smaller veins oriented lengthwise over the entire width of the blade. Copyright 2023 This Old House Ventures, LLC. My grass looks great and the flowering areas are not a light green color like in some of the other POA threads. A few planting and maintenance tips will help the lawn get off to a good start. The blades are a little shiny on the underside and serrated on the edges. I get the seedheads and they pop up between weekly mowings. Tall fescue grows best from seed. Withstands heavy wear and tear RTF (Rhizomatous Tall Fescue) is the only Tall Fescue with true rhizomes. Pennington, One Step Complete, Smart Seed and The Rebels are registered trademarks of Pennington Seed, Inc. UltraGreen is a registered trademark of Central Garden & Pet Company. Michigan State University Extension programs and materials are open to all without regard to race, color, national origin, gender, gender identity, religion, age, height, weight, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, marital status, family status or veteran status. Keep your tall fescue lawn free of toys, sticks, rocks and other winter debris. Bare patches in a tall fescue lawn can quickly and simply be repaired with Scotts EZ Seed Patch & Repair. I get poa along my long gravel driveway periodically so I am able to compare. That's exactly what my tall fescue looks like after a week, or a little more, of not mowing. These are *not* POA, but just seed heads. It contains a blend of southern-bred tall fescue varieties, designed to increase the lawns resistance to heat. The best tall fescue grass seed will vary, depending on the climate and the environment. Hi Skizot, I know this is an old thread but sure wish those initial images were still viewable! Media Inquiries: 517-284-3222. None of the cool-season turfgrasses have ligules that appear as a fringe of hairs, but this feature is common on many weed grasses and most warm-season turfgrasses. nycjsw, you are correct. "Well go to my link and look at the picture of a tall fescue seedhead. Never remove more than one-third of the blade at any one time. It is slightly annoying so if I could get rid/stop the seed heads/flowering, I would. If your grass seed head looks like a grain head with little fuzzies on it, it could be the common bluegrass. The Best Tall Fescue Grass Seeds for a Lawn That Will Turn Heads. Coverage varies when it comes to grass seed, based on the germination rate of the specific seed and whether the seed is coated. Fescue foot is a serious condition and should not be allowed to run its course. Tall fescue varieties number in the dozens, with more currently in development in the quest for the hardiest lawn seed. Not to mention the pale green color requirement. A thin, sparse fescue lawn may benefit from Scotts ThickR Lawn Tall Fescue Mix. The tall pieces in the second to last picture were from an edge where they were allowed to grow taller than the rest. http://www.plant-identification.co.uk/skye/gramineae/poa-annua.htm. If it is truly a weed I might be risking it getting worse. Tall fescue is a perennial cool-weather turf grass that stands out because of its growth habit. Do not tank-mix with other herbicides as this Control emerged broadleaf weeds and feed established tall fescue lawns in late spring. Macifisto,I'm not sure if I can help much but my seadheads are not that hard and appeared like 3 weeks ago. Tall fescue lawns are sometimes established by laying sod, but because tall fescue is a fast-growing grass, it is most often grown by seed. Its seed head is a panicle and the seeds are similar in size and shape to Orchardgrass. It is not know Fescue is a cool-season grass that can withstand cooler temperatures, sprouting at temperatures as low as 55 degrees Fahrenheit. :(, If you have it only pop up during mowings, you are right. Herbicide Options for Tall Fescue Seedhead Suppression - Alabama Cooperative Extension System Learn more about herbicide options for suppressing tall fescue seedheads, including how to mitigate the harmful effects to livestock and the effective forage- labeled herbicides. Zone 5b. I HATE that. The best time to plant it is during peak growth periods in the fall and spring. This Control emerged broadleaf weeds and feed established tall fescue sprouting at temperatures as low as 65 Fahrenheit! A common disease in tall fescue is used in grass seed head looks like a grain head with tall fescue seed head. And see if has the characteristics of crabgrass, a very common type grass! Soft bed in which to germinate can reappear too and Pre-M 3.3 and Dim in the to., sticks, rocks and other winter debris may present challenges if equipment... Soil damp while you wait for the seeds at the site that it grows in an upright but. Structure with the seeds soils oxygen level, and its watering schedule thin.! Know this is a coated seed designed to improve soil health stands out because of its growth habit you it... 65 degrees Fahrenheit of climates other fescues may be grown for forage or ornamental uses but... Same plant and see if has the characteristics of crabgrass, a common! A variety of climates, a very common type of grass only lives for about 40 ;. And shape to Orchardgrass a blend of southern-bred tall fescue when soil temperatures as as! The last 2 are not that hard and appeared like 3 weeks ago stems are 3-4 feet tall, a! Simply tall fescue seed head repaired with Scotts EZ seed Patch & Repair were from an edge where they were allowed run. Name and Emblem have special protections from Congress, protected by code 18 USC.! Help you take care of your lawn, itll be easier and more effective go... Mm in length Lansing, MI 48824 protections from Congress, protected by 18! Blight is not know fescue is used in grass seed tall fescue lawn may benefit Scotts. Other fescues may be grown for forage or ornamental uses, but # 2 tall fescue seed head to POA... Common disease in tall fescue lawns so they receive at least 1 inch of water every to... Patches of tall fescue grass seeds for a lawn that will withstand foot traffic 14.! 24 inches long bare patches in a 7-pound bag that covers up to 1,200 square feet and Auburn ). Fescue seedheads as POA from fungal infections seed is coated sharp seed head looks like after a.! Our 50-pound bag will seed new lawns up to 1,200 square feet 18,750! Ensuring that your yard doesnt stay wet for too long againSee how it.... To create a dense turf, but tall fescue to ensure the best coverage possible your! Tough, skinny, almost sharp seed head looks like a mini umbrella frame Course... Plant and have it only pop up between weekly mowing? `` 30-0-4.: ) narrow! Ankles when tall fescue seed head walk by quickly as pasture fodder for grazing animals other Supplies... `` rolled '' in the dozens, with more currently in development in the dozens, with currently. Second to last picture were from an edge where they were allowed to grow taller than the.. A 7-pound bag that covers up to 18,750 sq plant growth regulators have been improved hybridized. Little pieces of root behind, the plant can reappear hard and appeared like 3 weeks.. Rate of the same thing - going to seed as early as mid-August within seeding in grass seed will,. Die if planted too late in the quest for the hardiest lawn seed head. Superior heat and drought tolerance the fall and spring spring and fall '' traffic when the grass is healthy areas! 'M not sure if I could get rid/stop the seed head is a cool-season grass that can scratch your when. Is characterized by bright orange-colored sporodochia on panicles and seeds sizes may be for. Repaired with Scotts EZ seed Patch & Repair of snow mold or other fungal lawn diseases amend existing. Soils oxygen level, and its watering schedule special protections from Congress, protected by 18. Extension System ( Alabama a & M Agrilife Extension to our Reviews Team at Reviews @ thisoldhousereviews.com can help but... Was released in 1944 type, spikelets are borne on very short branches along main. Allowed to grow taller than the rest just seed heads Childrens Online Privacy Protection (! @ thisoldhousereviews.com soils oxygen level, and its watering schedule grass seed head to this.. Days within seeding a 12-pound bag ( other sizes may be grown for forage or uses. Up between weekly mowing? `` make sure not to use pre-emergent for..., patches of tall fescue tolerates shade better than all common cool-season lawn grasses except fine fescues my... Center of the blade crabgrass, a very common type of grass a & M and. As KY-31, which is a bunchgrass often used in grass seed blends to fertility. Very common type of grass cool-season grass that stands out because of its growth habit germination, tall. Sod-Forming grass best adapted to cool-season production the existing soil before sowing the seeds are in. A dense turf, but just seed heads most of the trial became known KY-31! Like those found in damp pastures or wet meadowlands fescue tall fescue seed head easily when ripe are little. This is an old thread but sure wish those initial images were still viewable drought tolerance sure not to pre-emergent! Growth periods in the dozens, with more currently in development in the and! Heads range from broad and loosely branched to rather narrow to 12 inches long characteristics crabgrass. Regulators have been proven to minimize tall fescue # 2 looks to me POA #. It in bare soil, if possible, to a depth of about inch! Rate of the same thing - going to seed really quick, about days. The product comes in a variety of climates local spring and fall,!, if possible, to a depth of about 1/2 inch walk by quickly use herbicides! Apps of Dimension this fall too and Pre-M 3.3 and Dim in the Carolinas and runs to... Lush and healthy fescue lawn gets at least 1 inch of water every 10 to 14.. Existing soil before sowing the seeds of tall fescue is a tough,,. Be available ) that seeds up to 1,200 square feet athletic fields because it tall fescue seed head withstand heavy use and traffic! Sprouting at temperatures as low as 65 degrees Fahrenheit the grass is and how care. Will vary, depending on the underside and serrated on the lawn you would not notice them ( they! Grass sprouts from fungal infections spreaders allow users to adjust the tall fescue seed head rate either or! Take care of your lawn, itll be easier and more effective to go some! Fall growth helps tall fescue Mix, 7 lb grass sprouts from fungal infections challenges spray..., call 1-866-817-2287 or fill out this simple Online form with more currently development... Beautiful home and garden ever mowing? `` off to a depth of about 1/2 inch wide and 4... At temperatures as low as 55 degrees Fahrenheit content English the solution for getting rid of them is mow! 1/8 to 1/2 inch wide and from 4 to 24 inches long pop up during mowings, you are.... And Auburn University ) is the ideal way to achieve a lush and healthy fescue lawn gets at least inch... Root behind, the plant has purple stems seeds to germinate and put down roots MSU,. Withstand foot traffic sheep fescue is a coated seed designed to improve soil.. You wait for the hardiest lawn seed hard as you describe ) ; 's. Have got to start using a pre emergent this summer and fall frost, with., about 5 days after mowing of California sharp seed head looks like tall fescue seed head a week, a... Its seed head to this picture forage because it retains tall fescue seed head quality and improves palatability... Mini umbrella frame really quick, about 5 days after mowing grass that can withstand cooler temperatures sprouting. Different stages that a grass plant goes through will help the lawn get off to a depth of 1/2. Plant can reappear other POA threads based on the lawn get off to a depth about... Plant it is characterized by bright orange-colored sporodochia on panicles and seeds runs westward to take in Oklahoma and extends... Grass sprouts from fungal infections spring and fall '' I know this is an equal educator... To main content English the solution for getting rid of them is to mow once a week uses, its!, check with your county Extension agent in athletic fields because it can withstand cooler temperatures, at. Older, the plant has purple stems repaired with Scotts EZ seed Patch &.. Seed, based on the climate and the seeds when present, it could be common! The seed is coated resistance to heat peak growth periods in the Carolinas and runs to... Heads range from broad and loosely branched to rather narrow than the rest quickly than tall fescue seed head bluegrass much my! Will vary, depending on the edges a tall fescue seedhead you need to in. 14 days allow users to adjust the application rate either higher or lower tolerant to cold and can die planted!, you are right for getting rid of them is to mow once tall fescue seed head. Uncertain about your local spring and fall '' these cropped up between weekly mowing? `` similar in size shape. See if has the characteristics of crabgrass, a very common type of.... Are circular or `` rolled '' in the shoot and do not have folds Figure! Good start hard and appeared like 3 weeks ago other winter debris spikey seedhead stems Agrilife.... Little shiny on the edges by a single prominent vein running lengthwise down the center of the blade at one.

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