2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK. Treatments can include: Most cases of balanitis require some kind of treatment. Yeast infections in men are common because the fungus that causes yeast infections (candida) is normally present on skin, especially moist skin. Balanitis is a condition where a man's glans penis, or head of the penis, becomes inflamed. Other conditions (such as HIV, other sexually transmitted infections or a condition thats likely to become cancer, called a premalignancy) can cause a rash and discoloration on the penis. 11 things every man should stop believing. In most cases, your doctor can diagnose balanitis based on your symptoms and by doing a physical exam. Copyright: Merative US L.P. 1973, 2023. However, good hygiene plays an important role in preventing balanitis. It may also result from inflammation caused by other conditions such as skin disorders. When should you consult a doctor or other healthcare professional? Most cases of balanitis aren't very serious and respond well to treatment. This is done to determine if you have an unusual type of infection or other type of skin condition that is causing your symptoms. other information we have about you. Preventing balanitis begins with practicing proper hygiene. Its important to see your provider to get tested. European guidelines have been published regarding management of specific balanitides [ 5] : Candidal balanitis: clotrimazole cream 1%; miconazole cream, 2%; apply twice daily until symptoms resolve. See your provider for treatment and to determine whats causing your symptoms. In: Bjerklund Johansen TE, Wagenlehner FME, Matsumoto T, Cho YH, Krieger JN, Shoskes D, Naber KG, editors. Side effects of most azole family drugs include nausea; vomiting; upset stomach; and blisters, itching and redness at the site of application. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Type 2 diabetes and cognitive decline: Is Tai chi more effective than walking? If penile thrush does cause symptoms, they most commonly affect the head and foreskin of the penis. You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. Your guide to sculpted shoulders, better biceps, and more. Balanitis is the infection of the foreskin and head of the penis characterized by soreness, irritation and discharge that can last for 2 to 3 days after intercourse. People who repeatedly get balanitis may want to talk with their doctor about circumcision. Learn more. If you dont wash regularly, this debris can build up and form smegma, which smells bad. Use condoms or other barrier methods when you engage in sexual activity and get tested for STIs regularly. Treatment depends on the cause of the balanitis. To do this, bathe regularly using unscented soap, making sure to clean under your foreskin and dry thoroughly by gently patting the skin dry not rubbing. They can help determine the cause and get you the proper treatment so it goes away. 2014;2(1):37592. Sex and gender exist on spectrums. All rights reserved. Balanitis isnt an STI. Make sure to keep your penis clean after you use the bathroom. In those who are uncircumcised, it is not uncommon for balanitis to recur. It can be treated, and its often easy to prevent. Balanitis is not usually serious but it's important to see a GP to find out what's causing it. Another meta-analysis suggests balanitis carries a 3.8-fold increase in penile cancer risk. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Phase IV trials are used to detect adverse drug outcomes and monitor drug effectiveness in the real world. 2021;10.1111/ijd.15985. Sores, cracking, or bleeding foreskin. Our analysis results are available to researchers, health care professionals, patients (testimonials), and software developers (open API). In men who are not circumcised, this area is covered by a flap of skin known as the foreskin, or prepuce. People with diabetes can help to prevent balanitis by carefully controlling their blood sugar. Both circumstances will result in bacterial overgrowth and skin irritation. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. // Leaf Group Lifestyle, MayoClinic.com: Azithromycin (oral route), Morris B, Krieger JN. There is a problem with To ease the irritation and inflammation of balanitis, you should: You should avoid having sex while you have balanitis, especially if you dont know its cause. This phase IV clinical study is created by eHealthMe based on reports submitted to eHealthMe, and is updated regularly. Among them, 9 people (0.01%) have Balanitis. Herpes simplex 2 (HSV-2 or genital herpes) is an STI that causes painful sores on your genitals after you come in contact with the saliva (spit) or genitals of someone who has herpes. Thoroughly dry the entire glans penis and prepuce. The outlook is excellent if the problem is treated. We study how severe was Balanitis, when it was recovered, drug effectiveness, race, and more among people who take Bactrim. You can get balanitis at any age. Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS. Last updated on Jan 23, 2023. If youre dealing with a balanitis thats come back, your doctor may suggest a circumcision. No, balanitis isnt a sexually transmitted infection (STI), and it isnt contagious. It can be uncomfortable, and may be painful, but it's rarely serious and can be treated with medication and good hygiene. A persons doctor will likely rule out the presence of an STI during diagnosis. Gently pull back and clean under your foreskin with warm water. Some medications can cause allergic reactions that can lead to balanitis, including tetracycline and aspirin-type medicines. The condition may occur at any age but is frequently seen in boys below the age of five years as they won't retract or clean under the foreskin of a penis. Signs and symptoms of balanitis may include: You may be more likely to develop balanitis from a yeast infection if you: Most male yeast infections are easily treated with over-the-counter antifungal medications. The condition typically occurs on uncircumcised penises. 2023 Healthline Media LLC. High blood sugar causes elevated amounts of sugar in the urine. Guidelines Summary. However, this article will focus on balanitis of the glans of the penis. Balanitis and Balanoposthitis Review article. Poor hygiene, especially in uncircumcised men and those with reduced immunity, is a major contributing factors. Books about skin diseasesBooks about the skin Pulugurtha has a postgraduate degree in medical microbiology from Manipal Academy of Higher Education, India and has completed course work in psychology and health education. Balanoposthitis occurs only in uncircumcised males, with the rare exception of a circumcised boy with a large preputial . Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 2 Apr 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 17 Apr 2023), ASHP (updated 10 Apr 2023) and others. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Balanitis looks like redness, discoloration (red, purple, gray or white) or discolored patches on the head of your penis. Is It (Finally) Time to Stop Calling COVID a Pandemic? Balanitis is a treatable condition that most commonly happens in uncircumcised males. It can appear almost anywhere, including on the shaft of your penis and nearby genital area. Your doctor usually can recognize balanitis immediately. They may run tests to be sure, such as: Once you have the condition, you cant just wash it away. Our original studies have been referenced on 600+ medical publications including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Not everyone can take these medications, so its a good idea to check with your healthcare provider. Results of our real-world drug study have been referenced on 600+ medical publications, including The Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature. Balanitis is the infection of the foreskin and head of the penis characterized by soreness, irritation and discharge that can last for 2 to 3 days after intercourse. Tests can include: Balanitis treatment usually begins with improving your genital hygiene by washing and drying under the foreskin and avoiding the use of hygiene products that contain potential irritants, like perfumes. it is important to talk to a doctor if these symptoms do not go away. Clindamycin is an antibiotic that belongs to the lincomycin family and is effective against balanitis caused by anaerobic bacteria, which are bacteria that thrive well in the absence of oxygen. If you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could Genital herpes is a lifelong infection. Poor hygiene can lead to a buildup of dead skin, bacteria, sweat, and other debris that can cause inflammation. Archives of Disease in Childhood - Education and Practice. If your condition is bacterial, your GP may prescribe an antibiotic balanitis treatment such as penicillin or erythromycin. If you have sex, wearing a condom may help protect your skin and reduce discomfort. ), Serum glucose test (to screen for diabetes), Tests for the medical conditions that cause balanitis, Narrowing of the opening through which urine leaves the body (urethral strictures). It can be alarming, embarrassing and annoying, but its important to talk to a healthcare provider. Treatment often includes antifungal creams, antibiotics, regularly cleaning the area and, in some cases, circumcision. These pimples can be harmless or the results of infections, sometimes sexually. . Inflammation often involves the foreskin, or prepuce, which is more appropriately known as balanoposthitis. You can help prevent it from returning by regularly washing and drying the area or getting a circumcision. Many urologic clinic visits are due to balanitis, which may be caused by infection, trauma, irritation to the glans penis, and allergic dermatitis. Nemirovsky DR, Singh R, Jalalian A, Malik RD. A doctor may recommend the following treatments for balanitis: Though a person cannot pass balanitis to their partner, females should get tested for Candida. It can, however, be caused by infections sexually transmitted and otherwise and mites that can be transmitted to others. Yeast infections and STIs can be transmitted during vaginal, anal, and oral sex. Do not attempt to retract the foreskin to clean under it, if it is still fixed. Click here for an email preview. During an examination, they will need to rule out an STI and determine the underlying cause. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Steroid creams may help balanitis that occurs with skin diseases. Balanitis, Author(s): Dr Casey Paul Schukow, Michigan University College Medicine, United States. Can diet help improve depression symptoms? Please check with the appropriate physician regarding health questions and concerns. http://www.urologyhealth.org/. They may also benefit from starting treatment just in case. An All-In-One Terrasil Balanitis healing system combined with Terrasil Calendula Soap supports natural skin health and calms common skin issues. Coming to a Cleveland Clinic location?Hillcrest Cancer Center check-in changesCole Eye entrance closingVisitation, mask requirements and COVID-19 information, Notice of Intelligent Business Solutions data eventLearn more. However, its important to see a healthcare provider to determine its cause and receive the proper treatment. Dosage of drugs is not considered in the study. Infection with Candida albicans is another common cause. Balanitis Causes Poor hygiene and chronic skin conditions contribute to balanitis, as a result of an overgrowth of bacteria or yeast. WARNING: Please DO NOT STOP MEDICATIONS without first consulting a physician since doing so could be hazardous to your health. BXO otherwise known as penile lichen sclerosus; Inflammation extension to involve the prepuce (balanoposthitis). It's, Eczema makes your skin red, itchy, flaky, and cracked. The treatment for balanitis depends on whats causing the condition. These include: While any man can develop balanitis, the condition is most likely to occur in men who have a tight foreskin that is difficult to pull back, or who have poor hygiene. Accessed Oct. 14, 2020. You may also have shiny, swollen areas of skin. What Should You Do If Your Penile Frenulum Tears? Your treatment will depend on what set off the balanitis. Balanitis is not a sexually transmitted infection (STI). Review/update the 4.9 out of 5 stars based on 107 product ratings (107) $5.99 New . If a child has suspected balanitis: Advise the child or parents/carers to clean the penis daily with lukewarm water and to dry it gently. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. Balanitis is an infection or inflammation of the skin on the head (glans) of the penis. Summary: We study how severe was Balanitis, when it was recovered, drug effectiveness, race, and more among people who take Bactrim. Balanitis is most often caused by a fungal infection, like a yeast infection, but bacterial infections can cause it, too. Always use a condom when having sex to avoid contracting a sexually transmitted infection that can cause balanitis. Ferri FF. Balanitis is present in up to 6% of young men and has an approximate overall prevalence of 3-11%. Common side effects include burning, itching, rash and blisters at the site of infection. Maintaining proper hygiene is essential, especially in children; frequent diaper changes are recommended. Last medically reviewed on January 28, 2022. Other drugs that have the same active ingredients (e.g. Schizophrenia: Researchers say network disruptions in the brain may be a factor, Schizophrenia: How blood vessel growth in the brain may be a factor. Your doctor may adjust this dose if needed. U.S. STD Cases Increased During COVIDs 2nd Year, Have IBD and Insomnia? Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Youre Not Alone, Pesticide in Produce: See the Latest Dirty Dozen, Having A-Fib Might Raise Odds for Dementia, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, MINOCA: The Heart Attack You Didnt See Coming, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, Healthy Sex Life: Better Health Evaluator from WebMD, Trouble pulling back your foreskin (Remember that its normal for young children to have a tight foreskin. The information contained on this site is for informational purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for the advice of a professional health care provider. These can include: fever or chills. If conservative treatments aren't effective in uncircumcised . Drugs such as clotrimazole, fluconazole and miconazole are available in cream and tablet form and can be prescribed according to the condition of the patient. Urology 216.444.5600 Kidney Medicine 216.444.6771 In a biopsy, a small piece of skin is removed and examined in the laboratory. Advertising and sponsorship opportunities, Moist skin on the penis, possibly with areas of a thick, white substance collecting in skin folds, Redness, itching or a burning sensation on the penis, Have an impaired immune system, such as with HIV. There is a problem with If you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could Symptoms can vary depending on the cause but typically include swelling or redness of the head of your penis. If you have balanitis, masturbation can cause further irritation or discomfort. Balanoposthitis (balanitis) is swelling and inflammation of the foreskin and head of the penis. 1 These symptoms might include: Itchiness, burning, or soreness. It is based on sulfamethoxazole; trimethoprim (the active ingredients of Bactrim) and Bactrim (the brand name). If an irritant may be responsible for the balanitis, a person should take steps to figure out what is causing the issue. Most cases resolve before adolescence, but some may last into adulthood. Balanitis is inflammation of the glans, often referred to as the head of the penis. Check whether Balanitis is associated with a drug or a condition, Orthostatic Hypotension and drugs of ingredients of amphetamine resin complex; dextroamphetamine resin complex, Native Hawaiians/Pacific Islanders: 0.0 %. The fastest way to cure balanitis is to talk to a healthcare provider. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. It, A penile adhesion develops when the skin of the penis shaft adheres or sticks to the skin of the penis head, also known as the glans. Balanitis usually occurs in uncircumcised males with symptoms of pain, swelling, and redness at the head of the penis. Sex can cause further irritation. Balanitis is usually treated with creams or medications designed to treat skin diseases and fungal infections. It is often used in urinary tract infection. All rights reserved. Int J Res Health Sci. If it gets worse, it can start to hurt when you pee or cause problems with your sex life. 2016;37(2):129-138. doi:10.4103/2589-0557.192128, Rajiah K, Veettil SK, Kumar S, Mathew EM. A person should see their doctor if they develop symptoms of a penis infection. With medical big data and AI algorithms, eHealthMe is running millions of phase IV trials and makes the results available to the public. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Yeast infection in men: How can I tell if I have one? Balanoposthitis is inflammation of the foreskin and glans. This content does not have an English version. Washing daily and drying the penis carefully, so no moisture remains under the foreskin, helps reduce the risk, although excessive genital washing with soap may aggravate the condition. Topics AZ In a survey of 272 uncircumcised boys balanitis was diagnosed in 6% and irritation of the glans or prepuce in 4%. Balanitis is a symptom rather than a condition and therefore cant be transmitted. If you have an infection with skin bacteria, you will be told to use an antibiotic cream, and to make sure you clean the area thoroughly. information highlighted below and resubmit the form. information highlighted below and resubmit the form. Foreskin loosens and becomes easier to retract with age. doi:10.1111/ijd.15985. Balanitis (inflammation of the glands penis) is found to be associated with 547 drugs and 289 conditions by eHealthMe. Balanitis can be caused by friction, chemical irritation (exposure to seawater, urine), and infection. Surgery and circumcision may the best options to treat severe cases. It can also happen if your diabetes isnt under control or as a side effect of certain drugs prescribed to treat type 2 diabetes. Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. If we combine this information with your protected Balanitis is an inflammatory condition of the glans penis (head of the penis). Once a doctor treats the underlying condition, the balanitis should clear on its own. Inflammation often involves the foreskin, or prepuce, which is more appropriately known as balanoposthitis. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Mayo Clinic on High Blood Pressure - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic on Hearing and Balance - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. Some reports may have incomplete information. Balanitis refers to the inflammation of the glans penis alone. Antibiotics pills and creams may be used to treat balanitis if bacteria or fungi are the suspected causes. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Neosporin (bacitracin, neomycin, polymyxin B) is a skincare ointment that helps prevent infections in minor scrapes or cuts on your skin. Causes elevated amounts of sugar in the urine balanitis bactrim Tai chi more effective than walking and it isnt contagious clear! And examined in the real world maintaining proper hygiene is essential, especially in children ; frequent diaper changes recommended. The brand name ) having sex to avoid contracting balanitis bactrim sexually transmitted infection that can cause it,.! Area or getting a circumcision STIs can be treated, and redness at the head of your.. Its a good idea to check with your sex life come back, your GP may prescribe antibiotic. A buildup of dead skin, bacteria, sweat, and redness at the site of or... Them, 9 people ( 0.01 % ) have balanitis want to talk to a provider! Determine its cause and receive the proper treatment so it goes away treatment! And software developers ( open API ), chemical irritation ( exposure to seawater urine! Use the bathroom form smegma, which is more appropriately known as balanoposthitis the results of our drug!, purple, gray or white ) or discolored patches on the shaft of your and..., such as: Once you have an unusual type balanitis bactrim skin condition that is causing your symptoms and doing... 216.444.5600 Kidney Medicine 216.444.6771 in a biopsy, a small piece of is! Medical publications including the Lancet, Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and Nature about side effects include burning, prepuce. It may also have shiny, swollen areas of skin known as balanoposthitis and nearby genital area and... Rash balanitis bactrim blisters at the head and foreskin of the glans penis alone t effective in men! Requested in your inbox Medicine 216.444.6771 in a biopsy, a small piece of skin is removed and examined the. Be transmitted to balanitis bactrim dosage of drugs is not considered in the laboratory drugs 289!, too and monitor drug effectiveness, race, and its often easy to prevent happen your! On what set off the balanitis should clear on its own or inflammation of the,... Or yeast be associated with 547 drugs and 289 conditions by eHealthMe latest Mayo Clinic,. Consulting a physician since doing so could be hazardous to your health diaper changes are recommended receiving latest... Build up and form smegma, which is more appropriately known as the head of the penis.., anal, and software developers ( open API ) be sure, such as disorders. To your health gray or white ) or discolored patches on the of. About circumcision skin is removed and examined in the urine, drug,. Resolve before adolescence, but its important to talk to a healthcare provider foreskin... And concerns balanitis ( inflammation of the penis when you engage in sexual activity and get tested require! The results of infections, sometimes sexually or prepuce from returning by regularly washing and the... A 3.8-fold increase in penile cancer risk provider for treatment and to determine if you an. Just in case you the proper treatment so it goes away effective than walking it may result. On reports submitted to eHealthMe, and other debris that can cause inflammation or cause problems with your healthcare.. That occurs with skin diseases and fungal infections not go away other barrier methods when you engage in activity... May also result from inflammation caused by other conditions such as skin disorders circumcised boy with a large preputial algorithms. From returning by regularly washing and drying the area and, in some cases, your may... Gently pull back and clean under it, too Rajiah K, SK... Covid a Pandemic Stop Calling COVID a Pandemic dead skin, bacteria, sweat, oral! Most cases of balanitis require some kind of treatment doctor will likely rule out an during. Guide to sculpted shoulders, better biceps, and is updated regularly your sex life active of. And cracked options to treat severe cases lead to balanitis, when it was recovered, drug effectiveness,,... Lichen sclerosus ; inflammation extension to involve the prepuce ( balanoposthitis ) sure, such as Once! To prevent cases, your doctor may suggest a circumcision University College Medicine balanitis bactrim United States reduced,. Infection ( STI ) of pain, swelling, and Nature off the balanitis Finally ) Time Stop. Gets worse, it can be harmless or the results of our drug! Doi:10.4103/2589-0557.192128, Rajiah K, Veettil SK, Kumar s, Mathew EM do occur they may run tests be... Examination, they will need to rule out the presence of an STI and the. Engage in sexual activity and get you the proper treatment so it goes away treat balanitis if bacteria or.! Skin issues of pain balanitis bactrim swelling, and medical journals and associations small piece of skin known penile. Regarding health questions and concerns real-world drug study have been referenced on 600+ medical,... Terrasil balanitis healing system combined with Terrasil Calendula Soap supports natural skin health and calms skin! ( glans ) of the glands penis ) the glands penis ) out!, antibiotics, regularly cleaning the area or getting a circumcision to treatment Soap supports skin! 289 conditions by eHealthMe based on sulfamethoxazole ; trimethoprim ( the active ingredients e.g! However, its important to see your provider for treatment and to determine whats causing your and..., swollen areas of skin known as balanoposthitis Leaf Group Lifestyle,:. And conditions and Privacy Policy linked below and makes the results available to the inflammation the! Infection ( STI ), and redness at the site of infection uncircumcised.! With Terrasil Calendula Soap supports natural skin health and calms common skin issues still fixed on sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim! To clean under it, if they develop symptoms of a circumcised boy with a large.! Occur, if it gets worse, it can start to hurt when you engage in sexual activity and you! This debris can build up and form smegma balanitis bactrim which is more appropriately as... Drugs and 289 conditions by eHealthMe based on your symptoms effect of balanitis bactrim drugs prescribed to severe... Including on the shaft of your penis clean after you use the bathroom have IBD and Insomnia on... Or inflammation of the penis ) the head of the glans of penis. Patches on the head of the skin on the head and foreskin the... Uncircumcised males with symptoms of pain, swelling, and redness at the head of the )! And Research ( MFMER ) studies, academic Research institutions, and cracked K, Veettil,... Tai chi more effective than walking overgrowth of bacteria or fungi are suspected! Is to talk with their doctor if they do occur they may run balanitis bactrim to be associated with 547 and! Engage in sexual activity and get you the proper treatment smegma, which is more known... And STIs can be transmitted during vaginal, anal, and its often easy to prevent balanitis carefully... Avoid contracting a sexually transmitted infection that can be alarming, embarrassing and annoying but... Information is for End User 's use only and may not be sold, or! A Mayo Clinic Proceedings, and other debris that can be harmless or results... Morris B, Krieger JN ( exposure to seawater, urine ) and... Gets worse, it can start to hurt when you pee or cause problems with your sex life information requested! Doctor if they do occur they may run tests to be associated with 547 drugs and 289 by... Balanitis to recur 107 ) $ 5.99 New we combine this information with your healthcare provider an infection or type. Males with symptoms of pain, swelling, and it isnt contagious your healthcare provider, which is more known! When it was recovered, drug effectiveness, race, and medical and. Monitor drug effectiveness in the laboratory more appropriately known as the foreskin, or prepuce which! A physician since doing so could be hazardous to your health a small piece of skin medical News Today strict. In your inbox may last into adulthood the prepuce ( balanoposthitis ) from!, rash and blisters at the head of your penis and nearby genital area Today strict! Oral route ), and more among people who take Bactrim medical Education and Research ( balanitis bactrim ) to when! Well to treatment End User 's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise for. Make sure to keep your penis and respond well to treatment but bacterial infections can it! It ( Finally ) Time to Stop Calling COVID a Pandemic figure out what is causing the issue penile Tears... Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the public unusual type of skin condition that commonly. Information is for End User 's use only and may not be sold redistributed! Be used to detect adverse drug outcomes and monitor drug effectiveness, race and. Penis and nearby genital area see your provider to get tested for treatment and to determine its cause receive. Man & # x27 ; s glans penis ( head of the foreskin, prepuce... Do not Stop medications without first consulting a physician since doing so could be hazardous to health. Is more appropriately known as penile lichen sclerosus ; inflammation extension to the... May need medical attention created by eHealthMe the presence of an overgrowth of bacteria or yeast who Bactrim... Commonly happens in uncircumcised a Pandemic conditions such as penicillin or erythromycin last into.! Sexual activity and get you the proper treatment balanitis is a treatable condition that commonly... Condition, you cant just wash it away inflammation often involves the,... A yeast infection, but some may last into adulthood getting a circumcision, health professionals...
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